IJETSI

Title: CONTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD FINAL CONSUMPTION TO GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN MOROCCO: SIMULATION USING AN INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL
Authors: NOUZHA ZAOUJAL
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NOUZHA ZAOUJAL Professor at the National Institute of Statistics and Applied Economics (INSEA), Rabat, Morocco.
MLA 8 ZAOUJAL, NOUZHA. "CONTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD FINAL CONSUMPTION TO GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN MOROCCO: SIMULATION USING AN INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL." IJETSI, vol. 4, no. 3, May-June 2019, pp. 181-196, ijetsi.org/more2019.php?id=13. Accessed June 2019. APA ZAOUJAL, N. (2019, May/June). CONTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD FINAL CONSUMPTION TO GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN MOROCCO: SIMULATION USING AN INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL. IJETSI, 4(3), 181-196. Retrieved from ijetsi.org/more2019.php?id=13 Chicago ZAOUJAL, NOUZHA. "CONTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD FINAL CONSUMPTION TO GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN MOROCCO: SIMULATION USING AN INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL." IJETSI 4, no. 3 (May/June 2019), 181-196. Accessed June, 2019. ijetsi.org/more2019.php?id=13.
References [1]. A. Boudhar, A. El Alaoui, Classification of employment-creating sectors in Morocco: Analysis of the employment multiplier by the Input-Output model, Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 2015. [2]. A. Chatri, E. Ezzahid, A. Maarouf, Agricultural productivity, integration and structural of Moroccan economy, MPRA, 2015. [3]. C. Hambye, Input-Output Analysis, Models, Multipliers, Linkages, Federal Plan Office, Working Paper 12-12, 2012. [4]. HCP, Provisional National Accounts 2015, base 2007, June 2016; [5]. HCP, Briefing Note on the Economic Situation in the First Quarter 2016, June 2016 [6]. HCP, Statistical Yearbook of Morocco, 2014. [7]. HCP, The Workbook of Plan n " 44, May-June 2013. [8]. R. E. Miller, P. D. Blair, Input-Output Analysis, Foundations and Extensions, 2009.
Abstract: Final demand, particularly household final consumption, is seen as a stimulus to economic activity. This study aims to measure the effect of a change in final consumption of households on, both global and sectoral, value added. Particular interest is given to determining the effect on demand of primary creditors, especially labor, in order to measure the contribution of household final consumption to the reduction of unemployment. Input-output models, by their multiplier concept, allow us to quantify and measure the direct and indirect effects, sectoral and global, of an exogenous variation of the final demand or of one of its components including Households’ final consumption. Empirically, we used the GAMS-MINOS software as a tool, based on the SUT of the Moroccan economy for the year 2013. Our results show that all other things being equal, an increase in household final consumption of 25% can lead to an increase in the GDP and the wage bill estimated at 19.3% and 13.4% respectively.

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